by Paul W. HEIMEL
John Rigas doesnt look for attention, but it always seems to find him.
The gentle Greek-Americans homespun charm and business savvy have won Rigas many
friends over the years, especially now that he has assumed the reins of the Buffalo Sabres
hockey team and committed himself to restoring the franchises proud reputation.
Anyone whos familiar with Rigass business career and his dedication to
get the job done wouldnt bet against him.
Greek immigrants James and Eleni Rigas sought a better life in the U.S. Children (from left) John, Gus, Mary and Katherine arrived later. |
John Rigass mother, Eleni had her name Americanized to Helen. |
So who is this silver-haired, diminutive gentleman who is just as comfortable with the
Wall Street crowd as he is with his coffee shop cronies in little Coudersport, Pa.,
Rigass home and the birthplace of his familys multimillion-dollar corporation,
Adelphia Cable?
Rigas, 73, exudes humility and compassion wherever he goes, which pretty much explains his
widespread popularity.
John (right) and Gus would |
The Rigas parents instilled a strong sense of family that was not lost upon their four children. |
Im always amazed that people think I have some kind of magic, he
explains. Thats not the case at all. Ive just taken one step at a time,
one challenge after the next, and Ive had a lot of help along the way.
Like many of his generation, John Rigass formal education began in a one-room schoolhouse (first standing row-second from left). |
His most oft-used analogy dates back to his days on the gridiron at Wellsville (N.Y.) High
School, where Rigas was a standout scholar/athlete:
Our football coach would say, Give the ball to Rigas! I didnt want
the ball; I knew I was going to get smeared. But every now and then a hole would open up
and I had to decide immediately if it was the right hole, because it would close up fast.
So I tell people, Keep taking the ball. Itll hurt once in a while, but look
for that opening. It will be there.
Combat duty in France awaited this high school graduate in 1943. |
A standout athlete and honor |
Johnny was a hard worker and neighborhood favorite. |
He has employed that philosophy throughout his adult life, starting a cable company on
borrowed money in an era when most people derived their entertainment from radio or
cinema; expanding Adelphias products and services in a head-to-head battle against
some deep-pocketed competitors and, most recently, buying a hockey franchise that has been
plagued by personnel disputes.
John Rigas improves everything he touches, said Bob Smith, a Coudersport
native who recently joined Adelphias Marketing Department after spending almost 30
years as a local merchant. Smith has known Rigas since the late 1950s. Weve
seen it with the properties hes purchased in Coudersport, where he has restored
Victorian homes, with the cable systems hes acquired, and Im sure well
see it with the Buffalo Sabres. The man is truly one in a million.
The son of Greek immigrants, Rigas was born in 1924 in an apartment above the Texas Hot, a
downtown restaurant that is an institution in the Allegany County village of Wellsville.
He was busing tables by the time he was nine.
Rigas was a good student and an athletic standout, earning recognition in the Wellsville
High School Sports Hall of Fame for his accomplishments in football, basketball, baseball
and track. (His hockey experience was limited to an old tin can on an ice-covered
pond, Rigas told one interviewer. Only once in a while could we get a real
puck.)
Johnny also ran errands for his hard-working parents, while helping neighbors
and friends. It was the beginning of a tradition he has never abandoned, according to Bob
Smith and many other Coudersport and Wellsville townspeople who have witnessed his
generosity.
That small-town restaurant environment was a wonderful training ground, Rigas
said in reminiscing about his youth. The Texas Hot catered to all kinds of
peopleblue collar and professionalso I was exposed to a wide cross-section of
the community.
Assigned to the Armys Armored Infantry Division in WWII. |
The family occasionally drove to Buffalo in their 1934 Reo for services at the Greek
Orthodox Church.
Like so many young men of his era, John Rigas joined the military right after graduation
and was assigned to the Armored Infantry Division of the U.S. Army in 1943. He saw combat
duty in France and was later stationed in California, expecting deployment to Japan, when
the war came to an end.
The Coudersport Theatre, where Rigass business career began, still serves the community today. |
Soon after returning to Wellsville, Rigas enrolled at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in
Troy. The requirements of his chosen curriculum, engineering, were demanding. Rigas
believes the discipline he was forced to exercise at Rensselaer served him well later on.
As I look back over my business career, meeting after meeting, I can see that I just
unconsciously ask, What is the problem? What do we know? What dont we
know?, Rigas said. That sequential, engineering approach became one of
my strengths in business. I could reach the heart of the problem a lot quicker than many
others.
Rewarded with a bachelor of science degree in management engineering, he returned home in
1950 and promptly found himself back at the counter and grill of the Texas Hot, where his
father had hoped he would remain.
John Rigas had other aspirations. In 1951, he accepted an engineering position with the
Sylvania corporation, which produced electronics components, and commuted more than 120
miles round-trip to Sylvanias plant in Emporium, Pa.
In a tactic he later practiced on a much larger scale, Rigas also borrowed heavily from
family and friends in the Greek community to purchase a movie theater in Coudersport,
midway between Wellsville and Emporium. Days were spent at the Sylvania plant, evenings at
the box office. Many nights, Rigas curled up on a cot in the theater to catch a few hours
of shuteye before driving back to Emporium the following morning.
The theater never was much of a money-maker, but it did provide a springboard for John
Rigass entry into the cable television business. A sales representative for one of
the companies supplying his movies advised Rigas that he could corner the market on
Coudersports entertainment business if he bought the communitys TV cable
franchise.
Once again, it took some fancy financial footwork, but John Rigas emerged as a principal
in the Coudersport TV Cable Company. He committed to an aggressive, albeit risky,
construction plan and was eventually able to buy out his partners and team with his
brother, Gus, to build Adelphia (named after the Greek word adelphos, which
means brother).
Doris Nielsen became the bride of John Rigas in 1953. |
One of Rigass earliest employees, Angie Castano, smiled as she recalled the critical
few months that would determine the success or failure of the fledgling company.
John had decided it was time to expand, to acquire another cable system,
related Mrs. Castano. He said, Angie, Im either going to go broke or
Im going to be a millionaire. He always kept his word and made good on his
debts, and he always treated people decently and fairly. John is a real, live example that
nice guys dont always finish last.
Early on, the Rigas brothers could see that the cable television industry was destined to
explode. By establishing trust with other cable pioneers, borrowing heavily and buying
suburban cable firms instead of city franchises, the Rigases built Adelphia into an
industry giant.
With more than 1.9 million customers in 12 states, Adelphia is the biggest cable operator
in South Florida and serves much of Western New York. Other major suburban markets include
Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Cleveland. In recent years, Adelphia has launched an
aggressive rebuild of many of its cable systems, using state-of-the-art fiber optic
technology. The company has also expanded into new product lines, including personal
paging service, high-speed Internet access, long distance telephone service and more.
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Coudersport is considered by many to be a great place to raise children. |
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Children (from left) Michael, Ellen, Tim and James. |
One of the biggest Adelphia success stories of the 1990s has been the growth of its
subsidiary, Hyperion Tele-communications Inc., a local exchange provider which has been
going head-to-head with the Baby Bells in connecting customers to long distance carriers.
Behind these success stories has been John Rigas, who has seen each of his three sons
bring their special skills into the company as executive vice presidents. John is proud
that he and his wife, Doris, provided Ivy League educations for sons Michael, Tim and
James, as well as the couples daughter, Ellen, a singer and producer with her own
entertainment company in New York City.
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John (far left) at the counter of the Texas Hot, still a popular gathering spot in Wellsville. |
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John Rigas guided the Rotary Club team to
several winning seasons in Little League Baseball. Author Paul W. Heimel standing second from left. |
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Each of the three Rigas sons, from left to
right: James, Michael and Tim, brings special talents to the Adelphia organization. |
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The Rigas family gained a daughter
with the marriage of James (second from left) to Dr. Mary Ann Prendville in 1990. |
My biggest joy is knowing that my sons have come back to join the company and remain
in Coudersport, John Rigas said. Its a wonderful tribute, and very
gratifying to me.
Its also convenient for him, because he can see his three grandchildren, the sons of
James and Dr. Mary Ann Rigas, a pediatrician, on an almost daily basis. Its a
welcome relief from the pressures of business, and the youngsters adore their grandpa.
Ellen Rigas is a singer and producer with her own entertainment company in New York City. |
True to his roots, Rigas remains active in alumni affairs at Rensselaer. |
Another diversion is Rigass Wending Creek Farm, which has become one of the
regions agricultural showcases as a leading producer of corn, wheat, maple syrup,
honey, Christmas trees and other products.
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Headquarters of Wending Creek Farms, one of the areas agricultural showplaces. |
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Pa Poo, Greek for grandfather,
joins the fun in the pumpkin patch. |
Mr. Rigas is very much involved with the day-to-day operations, said Walt
Ramsey, who manages Wending Creek Farms and regularly meets with Rigas to discuss
everything from crop yields to employee training. He takes a lot of pride in the
farm.
The influence of John Rigas and his cable company are felt throughout the Coudersport
community. Adelphia employs over 600 people there, many of them in white-collar jobs,
going about their duties in a former elementary school that Rigas purchased and renovated.
Adelphia and the Rigas family support virtually every worthwhile community activity and
charitable cause. John Rigas actively encourages his employees to involve themselves in
everything from the local Rotary International chapter to the community library. He leads
by example, having served as a volunteer baseball coach, Chamber of Commerce president and
active Rotarian for many years.
The Rigas family (top row)
Ellen, Mary Ann, James holding Andrew, John, Michael, Doris |
Each December, Rigas brings either the Buffalo or Rochester philharmonic orchestras for a
holiday concert for employees and townspeople at the 1,200-seat Masonic Consistory, the
towns main auditorium. And the Coudersport Theatre remains open at least on
the weekends.
Last summer, the entire community honored its most popular benefactor by dedicating a
renovated youth baseball diamond to him. Highlights of the John Rigas Field ceremony were
aired locally on Empire Sports Network.
Rigas has served on the Board of Trustees at St. Bonaventure University in Allegany, N.Y.,
since 1984 and supports a variety of university activities; the Rigas Family Theater in
the Regina A. Quick Center for the Arts is named for him.
Calm and cordial, Rigas is a natural in front of any audience. |
John with his mother, Eleni. |
Family is first and foremost in everything he does, said St. Bonaventure
University President Dr. Robert J. Wickenheiser. He certainly is a model for our
students to emulate, and I dont just mean in business success, but in order to be
successful in different sorts of ways.
Adelphia has already established itself as a supporter of community activities throughout
Western New York. Rigas expects that trend to continue as he and his family operate the
Buffalo Sabres organization, at the same time Adelphia moves forward in its partnership
with TCI to operate the citys cable franchise and the Empire Sports Network.
Buffalo is one of the great cities of America, and I have nothing but admiration for
its hard-working people with great ethnic roots, he pointed out. With the
Marine Midland Arena in place and a strong tradition upon which to build, I think there
are good things ahead for the Buffalo Sabres and the city of Buffalo for many years to
come.
Colleagues often suggest that he move his company to Buffalo, Pittsburgh, or another major
city, where transportation would be easier and white collar workers might be more inclined
to relocate. But John Rigas is having none of it.
I grew up in a small town and Im very comfortable here, Rigas said.
I enjoy being around people of all sorts, sharing their success and their
frustrations. I also feel an obligation to the area. The people of Coudersport were here
when I needed them, so I want to do what I can to share Adelphias success with
them.
Paul W. Heimel is a freelance writer.
Photos courtesy of the Rigas family.